Retinol has taken the skin care world by storm over the last few years. It went from every dermatologists’ favorite secret ingredient to suddenly lining both drugstore shelves and beauty store end caps. 

If you’ve picked up a retinol product and incorporated it into your skin care routine, you know all about its benefits when it comes to treating acne, enlarged pores, and fine lines. You probably also know that it can cause sensitivity to the sun, along with redness and flakiness if used too frequently. When it comes to this ingredient, balance is key! 

Using retinol in the winter paired with your favorite heavy moisturizer seems like a no brainer- but using retinol in the summer might raise some red flags due to all of the powerful sun rays.

But, fear not! You can keep using retinol in the sunnier months as long as you’ve got a game plan. Read on for our guide to keeping your skin happy and calm all summer long- without having to stop using retinol.

Slow It Down

To curb any sensitivity, try reducing the frequency of your retinol application during the summer months. This is especially important if you’re using a prescription retinoid. If your skin is used to you using it every other night, slow down to two nights a week. 

On the more sensitive side? Try once a week, and only apply to areas in need, like breakouts or fine lines on the forehead. Remember: a pea-sized amount of product is usually more than enough!

Keep Your SPF Game On Point

Retinol is a sun-sensitive ingredient and most dermatologists recommend applying it at night for peak effectiveness. In the daytime, you’ll want to keep your skin extra-protected with an SPF to maximize your results. Try Dr Oracle A-Thera Sunblock SPF 50 which uses a combination of chemical and mineral filters to block the sun’s rays and adds soothing centella asiatica to fight any irritation. 

If you’re planning on being outside when the sun is at its brightest, remember to reapply your SPF every two hours. Keeping a solid sunscreen stick in your bag will allow for mess-free, on-the-go touch-ups.

Simplify Your Actives

Retinol is a powerhouse ingredient, but it doesn’t always play nicely with others, especially when it comes to other active ingredients. To minimize irritation, save exfoliating acids like AHAs and BHAs for the nights you’re not using retinol. 

If you’re on the more sensitive side, nix the more aggressive actives altogether and try a PHA exfoliant, like Klavuu Green Pearlsation PHA Calming Toner on non-retinol nights. PHAs are known to be gentler, and this toner will sweep away dead skin cells while calming inflammation with marine extracts and centella asiatica. Always remember, when it comes to using retinol in your routine, keeping it simple is best.

Be Sure To Soothe

Over time, using retinol will help you achieve smoother, more even-toned skin. However, you may notice your face feeling a little drier, tighter or more sensitive in the mornings after you apply it. The best course of action is to reduce the frequency of your applications and reach for calming treatments that will give your thirsty, sensitised skin a break.

Pop a soothing mask like Round Lab Mugwort Calming Sheet Mask in the fridge for a few minutes for a cooling treat that will provide irritated skin with instant relief, thanks to the anti-inflammatory properties of mugwort extract and madecassoside. 

If you’re in need of a quicker fix, try misting with Leaders All Filter Mask Zone Mist. Though it was designed with mask-wearer’s irritation in mind, its soothing cica supports the skin barrier and fermented fungi extract softens and soothes, making it the perfect solution when you might have overdone it with active ingredients.

Do you use and love retinol in your routine? Let us know in the comments.

The post Retinol’s Benefits Don’t Need To Stop After Spring. Here’s How To Safely Use Retinol In The Summer Months appeared first on The Klog.

Dull skin is no joke. Caused by a number of factors, which range from a compromised skin barrier to under exfoliation, this skin concern gets in between you and your natural lit-from-within glow.

But, fear not. Dull skin can be transformed- sometimes in as little as 15 minutes- with a range of at-home facial products and treatments that incorporate effective acids into their impactful formulations. Previously, eliminating dull skin and its related skin concerns- acne, enlarged pores, and fine lines- was a feat that required a trip to the dermatologist, esthetician or local facialist. 

Now, with the help of resurfacing and skin transforming acids, you can achieve a glow, minimize the appearance of pores, bust breakouts, and even nourish the skin barrier, all from the comfort of your own home. 

But- the world of at-home acid treatments can quickly become overwhelming if you’re not sure what you’re looking for! We’ve got the guide for you below, along with some product recommendations to boot, of course- one of which both makes your skin feel and look sparkling.

Lactic Acid

Derived from milk, lactic acid is an alpha-hydroxy-acid (AHA), which means it treats the topmost layer of skin and, thanks to its larger molecule size, doesn’t penetrate the skin as deeply as other acids.

This characteristic means it’s a great option for more sensitive skin types while still effectively exfoliating and brightening the complexion over time. It’s also known to have humectant properties, so those with dry skin can safely use it without worries of dehydration! If you’re looking for an introduction to lactic acid, Sunday Riley’s Good Genes Lactic Acid Treatment ($85) is a cult favorite. Beloved for its ability to brighten discoloration and smooth fine lines, this product helped put lactic acid on the map.

Glycolic Acid

Also in the AHA family, glycolic acid is lactic acid’s slightly more intense sister. Derived from sugarcane, it’s known for sweeping away dead skin cells and brightening discoloration. 

At higher percentages, it also works fabulously in body treatments to fight ingrown hairs, smooth out bumpy skin and even out discoloration. Glycolic acid is the star ingredient in Drunk Elephant’s Sukari Babyfacial ($80). But be careful- this treatment is a strong one and only recommended for those who have used high percentages of glycolic in the past.

Salicylic Acid

Salicylic acid is a beta-hydroxy-acid, better known as a BHA. BHAs penetrate the skin at a deeper level, meaning they can treat issues further below the surface like excess oil production or clogged pores. If you have oily or acne-prone skin, salicylic acid is ideal for you.

If you want to experience the trifecta, look no further than the new Rosé Resurfacing Facial Mask from Then I Met You ($56.) 

The luxury skin care brand’s latest jeong rooted product features a blend of lactic, glycolic and salicylic acids, so we knew it would be good! This ultra-nourishing treatment offers the benefits of these three star acids at a 6.5% without the irritation, thanks to luxurious Damask rose and protecting resveratrol. This more gentle approach to acids has been a hallmark of Korean beauty and skin care, and is now becoming popular stateside as skin barrier health becomes more and more prominent. 

Charlotte Cho, founder of Then I Met You, said this balancing formulation, with the brand’s signature AHA/BHA Rose Complex, took two years to perfect. We think it was well worth the wait! The combination of these ingredients even provides a tingling, sparkling sensation when applied to the skin, much like a glass of crisp, cool rosé.

What we love most about this sensorial experience (did we mention its a jelly texture with a beautiful blushing color) is that while other acid-heavy products can have aggressive effects on the skin when used too frequently, the Rosé Resurfacing Facial is gentle enough for all skin types to use twice a week, and it’s an affordable way to treat yourself to a spa-like experience at home! 

Don’t forget: whenever you’re using acids in your routine, your skin can become more sensitive to the sun. Consistent SPF protection during the day is a must for best results!

Which acids are your faves for glowing skin? Let us know in the comments.

The post Meet The Three Best Acids For Indulging In Luxurious At-Home Facials and Treatments appeared first on The Klog.

Your first introductions to enzymes might have come in elementary biology, where you learned that living organisms – including us humans! – naturally produce these proteins to help facilitate everyday bodily functions such as digestion and metabolization. What you likely didn’t learn in grade school, however, is that certain powerful enzymes are sometimes extracted from botanical sources, such as pineapple, pumpkin, and papaya, and utilized in skin care products.

If you’ve ever been curious about how enzymes work in cosmetic formulations, which skin types benefit from them most, and whether they’re worth incorporating into your own regimen, today’s the day to learn.

How Enzymes Work

In the same way that enzymes produced by our body help break down the food we eat, the enzymes found in skin care products help break down old, lingering cells hanging out on the surface of our skin.

“[In short], enzymatic exfoliation enhances dead skin cell turnover, thereby unclogging pores and revealing new more vibrant cells. These newer cells provide for better penetration of products and more vibrant skin,” says Bella Schneider, a celebrity esthetician and product formulator. “Further, enzymes also speed up cellular function when used both topically and internally, and enzymes can fight against free radicals and oxidation, protecting skin from environmental damage.”

RELATED: The Best Exfoliator For Your Skin Type

When using enzymes consistently – and sometimes even after one treatment – you’ll notice skin is brighter, more even in tone, and smoother in texture.

Where Enzymes Come From

As mentioned, the enzymes found in skin care products are botanically sourced. There are many types of enzymes, but the most common versions you’ll find in topical beauty formulations include the following:

Bromelain: Found in pineapple juice as well as the pineapple stem
Actinidin: Exists in kiwi, pineapple, mange, banana, and papaya
Papain:  Found in papaya
Ficin: Found in figs

Other botanicals that contain enzymes include pumpkin, banana, honey, and ginger.

Which Skin Types Benefit Most From Enzymes

In general, enzymes are considered a milder alternative to beta hydroxy acids (BHAs) and alpha hydroxy acids (AHAs). It’s important to note, however, that this ultimately depends on the concentration and product formulation.

“Enzymes are a great choice for those with sensitive skin, as they provide a gentle way to exfoliate and brighten. They’re also an option during pregnancy,” says Dr. Hadley C. King, a board-certified dermatologist based in New York City. “[With that in mind], AHAs and BHAs are generally more potent. That means they can work more deeply and intensely and with more dramatic results, but also have more potential for irritation.”

RELATED: The Questions We Get About Exfoliating All the Time

Schneider says that very oily or acne-prone skin types may benefit more from stronger exfoliants, such as salicylic acid. Also, those seeking a more aggressive anti-aging regimen will probably benefit more from stronger ingredients, such as bakuchiol, retinol, and glycolic acid. In general, though, enzyme-based skin care products are ideal for those with sensitive, normal, and/or dry skin.

Where to Find Enzymes in Skin Care

Given K-Beauty’s gentle-forward approach to skin care, it makes sense that enzymes are often utilized. If you’re eager to try a product yourself, the Rovectin Skin Essentials Activating Treatment Lotion is a great multitasking product packed with natural enzymes. This essence lotion utilizes papaya extract to exfoliate, caffeine to firm, and hyaluronic acid to plump and hydrate.

Another excellent option is the Saturday Skin Rub-A-Dub Refining Peel Gel, which combines papain and bromelain enzymes to brighten and smooth while aloe vera soothes and cellulose hydrates. It offers a fun user experience, as well. After cleansing, apply it onto dried skin and then gently rub in circles. The product will pill, taking dirt, grime, and dead cells with it.

Finally, the cult favorite Son & Park Beauty Water uses enzyme-rich papaya fruit water to sweep away dead skin cells for a brighter, smoother complexion.

If you have any more questions on enzymes, don’t hesitate to reach out in the comment section below. Happy exfoliating!

The post Enzymes in Skin Care: Nature’s Exfoliating Superheroes appeared first on The Klog.

Exfoliating is a must in any skincare routine- oily, sensitive, normal, combo, you name it.

Skin benefits from regular exfoliation that encourages healthy layers of skin to come forth and shine through. But sometimes, it can be counter-intuitive to exfoliate in the summer, given the increased time spent in the sun and the strength of UV rays in general. 

Strong percentages of skin care acids, like AHAs and BHAs, when applied during the summer can lead to sensitization, dryness, damage, and peeling. That’s why we’re so focused on finding gentle exfoliating products for summer that promote a gentle turnover of cells for a healthy barrier without sensitization. 

Ahead, we suggest some easy-to-incorporate gentle exfoliating products for summer that will allow you to exfoliate with minimal sun sensitivity. That said, we always encourage the use of sunscreen, no matter what! 

Acwell Licorice pH Balancing Cleansing Toner

This toner has been a personal holy grail for over a year now and I buy the toner in bulk when possible. It does a fantastic job of sweeping up excess dirt, oil, makeup, sunscreen, and other debris, while ingredients like licorice extract work to brighten your overall complexion and reduce acne scarring and hyperpigmentation. Simultaneously, green tea will go to work calming irritated or inflamed skin to reduce the overall look of dark spots, too! With a pH of 5.5, this toner will balance your skin perfectly while being the perfect gentle exfoliating summer step you can do both morning and night. 

Banila Co Clean It Zero Cleansing Balm Pore Clarifying

There’s a reason the Banila Clean It Zero cleansing balm line has a cult following. This particular product, the Pore Clarifying Balm, contains a Tri-Acid blend of AHAs, BHAs, and PHAs, for the ultimate trifecta of chemical exfoliants to do their work on your skin. These acids work to remove dead skin cells, lessen excess sebum, and in turn, prevent acne and breakouts overall, from the very first step in your routine. With the addition of vitamin C and E, this balm also adds in protective antioxidants, and since it’s a wash off, it’s safe to use on a daily basis! 

Then I Met You Soothing Tea Cleansing Gel

When it comes to double-cleansing, I tend to be way more particular with my oil cleanse and simply treat my gel cleanse as a way to remove excess debris. That was until I met this Soothing Tea Cleansing Gel (and no, a pun was not intended). By now you’ve probably noticed a repeat in ingredients, and that’s because certain extracts really do the job of a chemical exfoliant with a fraction of the risk of irritation. This cleansing gel contains the fermented rice water as the primary ingredient, and contains the infamous licorice root and green tea, as well as some PHAs! To say this cleanser is jam-packed with goodness is an understatement, and it’s why I cherish my gel cleansing step now. 

Thank You Farmer Rice Pure Clay Mask to Foam Cleanser

Rice extract makes a fantastic gently exfoliating ingredient that helps lighten dark spots over time without intense sun sensitization. Paired with bentonite and kaolin clays, this mask-to-cleanser formula is perfect for lifting oil and dead skin cells from the skin’s surface. Oat extracts work to soothe and soften the skin from any signs of irritation and an antioxidant-rich fig extract adds nourishment and necessary warriors against pollutants to the skin. 

Neogen Bio-Peel Gauze Peeling Green Tea

In a pinch, these pads make a great alternative and hit multiple steps in your routine. Tea tree extract works to lightly exfoliate and promote antibacterial properties to the skin while green tea works to reduce dark spots and aloe extract works to calm inflammation. Follow up with a barrier supporting moisturizer, and this is a great hack for skin care on the go.

Of course, sun screen is incredibly important, but it’s even more so when exfoliating the skin and exposing new cells to the sunlight. Be sure to follow up all of the above with a barrier enhancing moisturizer, like the Olivarrier Comfort Barrier Cream, and a solid SPF, like Neogen’s Day-Light Airy Sunscreen.

Do you prefer physical of chemical exfoliation? Let us know below!

The post Looking For Light Exfoliation This Summer With Few Sun-Based Side Effects? We’ve Got Top K-Beauty Picks appeared first on The Klog.

We all know rice has been a staple in the diets of East Asian cultures for centuries. However, for almost as long, rice water and bran have also served a role in cosmetic hair and skin treatments. With more and more Western interest in the ingredient and K-beauty brands releasing products that harness its powers, we’re breaking down exactly what it is, what it does, and why it works. Read below to discover the history and benefits of this superstar skin and hair care ingredient.
The historic benefits of rice water:
Although it feels like it’s just been recently that rice water has been popularized in mainstream skin care products, East Asian women have been reaping its cosmetic benefits for centuries. Most notably are the Japanese court ladies during the Heian Period (794-1185). These women were famed for hair that was so long and healthy it reached to the floor. Historians have discovered that the court ladies used rice water extract, or Yu-Su-Ru, to comb their hair each day.
For centuries following, women in Japan, China, and Korea have been harnessing the power of rice water for hair and skin. For example, the Yao women of Huangluo Village in China still cleanse their hair with fermented rice water. The women boast and average hair length of about 6 feet and don’t develop grey hairs until they’re in their late 80s. A scientific study in 2010 on this hair care practice revealed that washing hair with rice water decreased surface friction and increased elasticity, resulting in hair that stayed stronger and healthier for longer.
The ingredients in rice water:
Aside from hair care, rice water, particularly fermented rice water, also boasts numerous benefits for the skin. Left to ferment, rice water becomes a veritable anti-aging elixir. It’s rich in minerals, antioxidants, B and E vitamins, and traces of pitera. These minerals and antioxidants help to purify and smooth the skin, working to minimize fine lines and decrease the appearance of pores. Pitera is a natural byproduct of the fermentation process that’s one of the main benefits touted by the SK-II treatment line.
Naturally fermented rice water contains a similar form of pitera that offers many of the same benefits. It helps to boost cell regeneration, keeping the skin bright and supple. Sourced correctly, rice waters and bran oils also contain linoleic acids, which are fatty acids that offer anti-inflammatory and moisturizing properties which help to keep skin soft and supple. Rice bran can also be refined and used as a gentle exfoliator. Not only does this sweep away dead skin cells, but the rich vitamins and minerals in the rice bran help to leave the skin brighter, softer, and more supple than many other exfoliating ingredients.
How to make rice water:
In these ancient traditions, all of the rice water was made at home, and similar practices can be used today. Rice water is one of those star ingredients that can be easily turned into a DIY. Use a high quality organic rice to ensure you’re avoiding pesticides and fertilizers as much as possible, and you’re good to go.
All you have to do is cook rice as you normally would, and simply adjust the rice to water ratio so that there will be enough water leftover to use as a cleanser. Once you’ve finished cooking, drain the water into a pot or bowl, and let it sit for one day at room temperature to ferment. When it starts to turn slightly sour (that means it’s fermented), boil the water to stop the fermentation process, and let it cool. Once your water is ready, you can simply rinse your face and/or hair with the water on its own, or you can add a few drops of your favorite essential oil, like tea tree, for added benefits.
Products with rice water:
As with most things, it can be better to purchase rice products that are specifically formulated for skin and hair to ensure you’re getting maximum benefits. While DIY rice water certainly captures a lot of the beneficial vitamins and nutrients in rice, many skin care companies have refined and specialized practices for ensuring you get the most out of your rice products.
Fermented rice water (sake) is a star ingredient in the Then I Met You Soothing Tea Cleansing Gel. It’s included in the formula for its nourishing enzymes and amino acids and for its brightening effects. 
Another cleanser you can find it in is the Beauty of Joseon Radiance Cleansing Balm, also for its brightening abilities and because it helps skin retain moisture.
Another great option is the Neogen Cereal Real Fresh Foaming Cleanser. This cleanser actually has fermented rice kernels in the bottle, ensuring you get the purest fermented rice benefits possible.
Skinfood has a range of rice products, including the Rice Mask Wash Off. The brand uses rice extracts from Odae Rice, which is sourced from the Cheorwon region in South Korea. This rice is incredibly expensive and high quality, as the Cheorwon region is located inside the Demilitarized Zone, which has much cleaner air and water, improving the quality of the crops.
Bottom Line
It’s clear that rice has a place not only on your dinner table, but also in your beauty regimen. Time tested over centuries, and carefully refined in modern skincare, rice can help tackle many pressing skin and hair concerns. So, whether you make a DIY hair rinse or let your skin soak up the benefits of a rice mask, your skin and hair will love the benefits of this star ingredient.

The post Why Rice Water, an Age-Old Skin Care Ingredient, Is Having a Moment appeared first on The Klog.

Exfoliation helps deep clean your pores and remove dead skin cells, i.e. it’s key for achieving a brighter, smoother, and clearer complexion. 

However, when used too frequently, or if you use a formula that isn’t quite right for your skin, an exfoliator can do more harm than good. This is why it’s no surprise that we get questions about the step all the time.

RELATED: The Most Common Questions About Toner – Answered!

Here, we’re answering 10 of the most common ones. Read on to find out whether you should be using a chemical or physical exfoliator, what you can mix with them, and more. 

How often should you exfoliate?

Ideally, exfoliation would be added to your skin care routine between 1-3 times per week. Exfoliating is powerful and can cause your skin to be sensitive, so exfoliating every day might lead to skin irritation and sensitivity. 

How do you know if you’re over-exfoliating?

Over-exfoliating can be caused by adding exfoliation to your routine too often. Not only can it strip your skin of essential oils, but it can cause sensitivity, burning, and redness. Signs of over-exfoliating could also include breakouts—especially those which don’t get better over time!—as well as increased dryness and flakiness, and increased oil production. 

If you think you’re over-exfoliating, don’t use an exfoliator for about a week to allow your skin time to recover, and then slowly ease back into it, remembering to stick to the 1-3 times per week rule. You might also consider switching to a gentler exfoliator (such as one formulated with PHAs) instead to see if that helps. If you aren’t sure whether you’re over-exfoliating or you are over-exfoliating and want advice on how to fix it, we recommend seeing your dermatologist. No matter what, remember to patch test before you use any new product! 

Related:How To Repair Your Skin’s Moisture Barrier After Over-Exfoliation

Should I be using a chemical exfoliator or a physical exfoliator?

There’s no solid answer for this, so it really depends on two things: Your skin type and personal preference.

Physical exfoliation uses small granules—such as sugar, walnut shells, salt, or coffee grounds—to clear out dead skin cells that are clogging pores. Physical exfoliants have a tangible graininess to them, and are usually found in scrubs and gels. If you find that physical exfoliators leave your skin feeling too tight or that they’re too harsh, you might opt for chemical exfoliators instead.

Chemical exfoliants use chemical compounds AHAs (alpha hydroxy acids, which are water-soluble and give you smoother skin) or BHAs (beta hydroxy acids, which are oil-soluble and get into your pores to clean them) to aid in cell turnover. Some chemical exfoliants might also use PHAs, or polyhydroxy acids, which don’t penetrate as deeply into the skin as their counterparts and are thus less irritating. 

Your skin type could also play into which one you choose to use. Sensitive skin types who want gentle exfoliation might opt for PHAs or gentle peeling gels like the Saturday Skin Rub-A-Dub Refining Peeling Gel, which uses non-irritating natural enzymes to smooth skin. Those with acne might want to skip harsh physical exfoliators as the granules can further irritate active breakouts. For acne-prone skin, chemical exfoliants are ideal, especially those with BHAs and AHAs like glycolic acid.

Related: The Best Acids For Your Skin Type

What can I mix with AHAs and BHAs?

While you can use AHAs and BHAs together for maximum cleansing, there are some products you definitely don’t want to use with either of these.

You should steer clear of using retinol at the same time as AHAs and BHAs as this can result in redness and irritation. The same goes for vitamin C.

But while you shouldn’t use these products at the same time as AHAs and BHAs, you can still use them as part of your skin care routine; you might alternate days of use or time of day (use one in the morning, one at night).

Hyaluronic acid is fantastic to layer with AHAs and BHAs, as it hydrates and nourishes your skin. When used with chemical exfoliants, it ensures a happy, healthy, and hydrated skin barrier. 

Should chemical exfoliants be used in the morning or night?

While you can use them in the morning, we recommend using them at night as part of your PM skin care routine. The reason for this is that exfoliating makes your skin more sensitive and susceptible for sun damage, so if you apply it in the morning, it’s even more important that you protect yourself with SPF. 

Can I use AHAs/BHAs at the same time as hyaluronic acid?

Absolutely! In fact, we recommend it. As mentioned above, even though hyaluronic acid has the word acid in the name, it isn’t exfoliating and it isn’t an AHA or a BHA. Instead, hyaluronic acid is extremely hydrating and good for all skin types, so when used with stripping AHAs and BHAs, it will help replenish and nourish your skin post-chemical exfoliator. 

Can I use acid moisturizer or toner and an exfoliator, or is that too much?

While it isn’t too much, it’s probably just unnecessary! Chemical exfoliants are powerful and effective, so a single product that contains them should do the job you want them to do. Remember that if you’re going to use any acid product in the morning, your skin will be more sun sensitive, so apply that SPF!

Can I use both AHA and BHA together?

AHAs and BHAs work wonderfully together, but you can only use them together if their percentages are both low enough—or if one is much lower than the other—that it won’t be too intense. Too potent of a mixture might irritate your skin and compromise its natural barrier, so aim to use AHAs that are no more than 12%, and BHAs that are no more than 3% when using both. When using them individually, you can up the percentage—AHAs will be a maximum of typically 10-15%, while BHAs range from 0.5-5%. Just be sure to monitor your skin and see how it reacts to using them together; if it seems unhappy or irritated, switch to using just one at a time.

Do I apply exfoliator before or after essence and toner?

Exfoliator goes before both toner and essence! When doing your skin care routine, exfoliator comes right after your double cleanse. This removes any remaining debris from your pores as well as aids in cell turnover.

Following up with toner helps bring your skin’s pH levels back into balance. Essences are used next to hydrate and nourish the skin.

Are exfoliators okay for super sensitive skin?

All skin types can benefit from exfoliating, so we recommend starting slow and gently. PHAs are a great entryway into the world of acids. Another good starter acid is lactic acid as it improves the skin’s natural moisture factor as well as prevents feelings of dryness. It also helps fade acne scars and improves skin tone and texture.

As always, your dermatologist knows what’s best for your skin, so consult with them first if you have sensitive skin and are concerned about exfoliating!

Related: If Exfoliating Toners like the Pixi Glow Tonic Are Too Harsh For You, Try This Gentle K-Beauty Formula Instead

What questions do YOU have about exfoliating? Let us know in the comments!

The post The Questions About Exfoliating We Get Asked All the Time appeared first on The Klog.

It’s the age old skin care question: What kind of exfoliator should you use? Is there one that’s better than the other? There’s no one-size-fits-all answer, so we’re equipping you with everything you need to know about making the decision below.

What is physical exfoliation?

Physical exfoliators are often seen in the form of scrubs and gels and use small granules—such as sugar, walnut shells, salt, or coffee grounds—to physically remove dead skin cells that can make skin dull and flaky and clog pores.

If you’re into skin care, you probably already know that a lot of your run-of-the-mill drugstore exfoliators can be too harsh and can sometimes cause micro-tears. This is why it’s important to choose an option that’s formulated to be gentle and hydrating.

What is chemical exfoliation?

Chemical compounds that speed up cell turnover are used in chemical exfoliation. The most common are AHAs (alpha hydroxy acids), BHAs (beta hydroxy acids), and PHAs (polyhydoxy acids).

AHAs are water soluble, so they don’t really get into your pores to clean them out, but what they are able to do is break down dead skin cells and improve skin texture and uneven skin tone. BHAs are oil-soluble, meaning they get down into those pores. They’re also anti-inflammatory and anti-bacterial and especially great if you have blackheads and acne.

RELATED: Your Guide to the Most Common Acids Found in Skin Care

Like AHAs, PHAs (polyhydroxy acids) also remove dead skin cells, but because they have a bigger molecular weight, they won’t penetrate as deeply and are thus more gentle on sensitive skin.

How to Choose the Best Method and Product For You

Ask Yourself: Is your skin sensitive?

Sensitive skin is by far one of the trickiest to work with, to the point where if you do have sensitive skin, it’s not uncommon to just want to skip exfoliation all together. The trick here is choosing formulas that also have nourishing and healing ingredients.

The Neogen Dermalogy Real Cica Pads combine both methods of exfoliation but are safe for sensitive skin. Each pad is textured to provide super gentle physical exfoliation and are soaked in a formula that contains PHAs (gluconolactone and lactobionic acid). The formula also features several forms of soothing centella asiatica and hydrating hyaluronic acid.

Ask yourself: Do you have active acne?

You might think having acne shouldn’t affect your exfoliating at all, but that’s not quite true. Remember, acne is an infection. Using a harsh physical exfoliator on the skin when you have active acne can spread the infection around causing more acne.

Instead try a chemical exfoliant like the Dr. Oracle A-Thera Tea Tree Peeling Sticks. These are essentially giant cotton swabs soaked in chemical formula that you can use as spot treatment to help heal your acne. The formula has BHAs to help clear your pores, as well as AHAs lactic acid and glycolic acid to further exfoliate and smooth out the skin. And since this is a spot treatment built for acne, it also comes with tea tree, lemon, and bamboo extracts which will continue to exfoliate without any irritation.

Choose Ingredients That Target Your Skin Concerns

As mentioned above, because BHAs are oil-soluble, a chemical exfoliant with a form of the ingredient is going to be your best best if you have acne or blackheads.

RELATED: The Best Exfoliator For Your Skin Type

In addition to improving dull and flaky skin, the AHA glycolic acid can also help treat fine lines and wrinkles due to its ability to boost collagen production. The AHA lactic acid has moisture-retaining properties which is especially useful if you have dry skin.

The supporting ingredients in an exfoliator can also help you find your perfect formula. For example, the Neogen Bio-Peel Gauze Peeling Lemon pads contain sources of vitamin C to help fade acne scars. If you have dry skin and prefer a physical scrub, the Klairs Youthful Glow Sugar Mask contains moisturizing shea butter and jojoba seed oil along with fine sucrose granules to buff away dead skin cells.

The post Should You Use a Chemical or Physical Exfoliator? appeared first on The Klog.

Like overtly trendy outfits or hairstyles, there are some skin care products that you may have sworn by at one point in time, but that you now look back on and wonder, “What was I thinking?” The St. Ives Apricot Scrub is one of those products.
The cult classic scrub has graced the medicine cabinets of many a skin care newbie. Packed with scratchy crushed walnut shells, the cleanser-scrub hybrid seems like it’s really doing something, which is all fun and games until you realize that red, irritated skin does not equal healthy skin.
In fact, Unilever, St. Ives’ parent company, was sued in 2016 due to claims that the formula is too abrasive and can lead to long-term skin damage for some.
RELATED: Should You Use a Chemical or Physical Exfoliator
If you’ve stayed away from physical exfoliators since advancing your skin care routine, we don’t blame you; the Apricot Scrub is just one of the many skin-irritating offenders on shelves. But if any brand can create an effective yet gentle physical exfoliator, it’s a K-beauty brand like Klairs.
Enter: the Klairs Youthful Glow Sugar Mask. Like the St. Ives Apricot Scrub, the Klairs scrub is both a cleanser and an exfoliant. Both harness the power of fruit extracts to offer antioxidant and nourishing benefits, as well as a sweet scent, and both make the promise of glowing skin on the packaging.

A key difference between the two is the main physical exfoliating ingredient. The Klairs scrub is formulated with fine granules of sucrose, which are effective at removing pore-clogging and complexion-dulling dead skin cells, and are more mild on skin than the crushed walnut shells found in the St. Ives scrub. The ingredient is also a humectant, meaning that it attracts and helps retain moisture in the skin.
Another noteworthy contrast is that in the Klairs formula, the skin-benefitting fruit extracts (derived from grapefruit and raspberry) are listed in the top half of the ingredient list, while in the St. Ives formula, apricot fruit extract is dead last. If you’ve read our primer on how to read ingredient labels you know that ingredients are listed in order of concentration. This means that if an ingredient is listed towards the bottom, your skin is probably not getting many tangible benefits from it.
Also high up on the Youthful Glow Sugar Mask formula’s ingredient list is shea butter, a great moisturizer for sensitive skin types.
Perhaps what makes the Klairs scrub truly next-level, is that in addition to serving as a low pH cleansing balm and an exfoliator, it can also be used as a nourishing 10-minute mask.
Whatever way you use it, skin will never feel stripped and raw afterwards, just smooth and hydrated. Physical exfoliators have officially grown up. 

The post This Multi-Tasking Scrub Is Like the Grown Up Version of the St. Ives Apricot Scrub, but Without the Irritation appeared first on The Klog.

I’ve never been able to figure out my TikTok’s “For You” page. Interspersed with oversaturated snapshots of the latest Y2K microtrends, #satisfying paint mixing collages, and mind blowing before-and-after gua sha transformations, my “For You” Page is pretty much an enigma. 

My recent feed has been dominated by videos of at-home dermaplaning: in these viral clips, beauty gurus drag a facial razor (yea, you read that right) along their face to reveal dramatically brightened, hyper-smooth baby skin. It’s weird at first – the dead skin and facial hair clump up to produce a “forbidden gunk” – but that’s also why these videos are so easily bingeable. 

Dermaplaning isn’t a new practice, by any means. Performed by dermatologists for over forty years, dermaplaning is a non-invasive technique where a surgical-grade scalpel is used to remove dead skin and vellus hair, also known as “peach fuzz.”

 Our skin is continually exposed to UV rays, toxins, and irritants; by removing the top layer of our skin, dermaplaning helps our skin cells regenerate. Dermaplaning, much like AHAs, works to slough off the top layer of dead skin cells. The end result is a smoother, brighter canvas that layers better with skin care and makeup products. 

It’s traditionally performed by licensed estheticians or dermatologists— more recently, however, at-home dermaplaning has skyrocketed in popularity, all thanks to weird-but-satisfying dermaplaning videos on TikTok. 

Jill, a company that sells beauty razors designed specifically for at-home dermaplaning, uses TikTok as a platform to inform users on the alleged complexion-changing effects of their product. Their videos — many of which have racked up millions of views — have sparked a long-awaited conversation about at-home skin care treatment, as many users express concern over how the facial hair will grow back, while others are instantly convinced.

Tried and Tested

Given the controversy, I, of course, had to try it out (I’m a Leo, OK?).

Jill kindly gifted me their Glow Kit, which includes a Jill Glow Wand, 1 petite blade, 1 wide blade, a travel case, gunk pad, and instruction manual. According to their website, their dermaplaning set helps with removing facial hair, gentle exfoliation, makeup application, acne-scars, and texture. 

Over the course of a week, I followed Jill’s instructions and observed how different products layered on top of my skin after dutifully dermaplaning.

Going into it, I was petrified. My skin behaves like a spoiled child: one wrong move can ruin its entire mood. However, I found at-home dermaplaning to be easier than I had previously thought. After applying aloe vera gel, like the Benton Aloe Propolis Soothing Gel, to prep my skin, I dragged the Jill razor along my face at a 45 degree angle, pulling my skin taut with my other hand. 

It definitely wasn’t as satisfying as my “For You” page had made it seem, but it wasn’t a stressful process at all— it did help that I was bopping to Doja Cat’s new album.

Immediately after shaving my face, I noticed that the tone of my face was slightly lighter and smoother, though it isn’t that visible in the before-and-after pictures below. To be honest, my cheeks felt like a baby’s butt. This was expected, as exfoliating, whether with a razor or ingredient, makes the skin brighter and helps to even out texture.

The dermaplaning process also helped with skin care product penetration. By removing the dead skin cells from the top barrier of the face, it makes it easier for our favorite products, like our glow-inducing serums, to sink into our skin and get to work.

I didn’t notice that any of my active pimples or blackheads were more inflamed than usual. However, there weren’t any dramatic transformations that blew my mind away— I still had some acne scars and discoloration from before. 

What did blow my mind, though, was how my makeup layered on top of my skin after dermaplaning. This made the process entirely worth it: as someone that detests textured makeup, I couldn’t help but notice that my foundation and concealer layered magnificently on my skin, more so than usual. From blush to bronzer, the products I put on top of my face were seamlessly blended together. It also seemed to last longer throughout the day; the picture below is a selfie I took after five hours of wear. 

After care is super important following dermaplaning because shaving creates tiny cuts on the skin’s surface. For a few days after indulging in this at-home or in-office exfoliating treatment, you should avoid applying strong active ingredients, like retinol or benzoyl peroxide, to prevent any further irritation. 

SPF is also a must, of course! Exposing new layers of skin to UV rays provides a higher change of UV and free radical damage. So, grab your sunscreen of choice (ours is the Neogen Day-Light Protection Airy Sunscreen) and apply away.

So… What’s The Verdict? 

In the past, I’ve used Harry’s razors to shave my upper lip and chin area as well as facial razors to clean up my brows. What differentiates Jill’s razors from your run-of-the-mill razors is that their ergonomic design features different blade sizes for different areas of your face, and that their razors are recyclable and designed for sensitive skin. 

The Jill starter kit helped demystify the dermaplaning process for me— as someone new to dermaplaning, the instruction manual as well as the gunk pad and different blade sizes helped ease me into the process. However, the Jill starter kit isn’t necessary to guarantee the same results— many people use regular facial razors for at-home dermaplaning. It’s most important that people are familiar with the dermaplaning process and make sure to follow any guidelines posed by medical professionals. 

I wouldn’t say that dermaplaning changed the trajectory of my life, but I’m impressed by how smooth my skin felt and how my makeup application changed with dermaplaning. Goodbye, peach fuzz! 

Would you try dermaplaning? Let us know your thoughts below!

The post I Tried Dermaplaning So You Don’t Have to: Inside the At-Home Treatment for Smoother, Brighter Baby Soft Skin appeared first on The Klog.

If you love spas and treatments, you’re probably familiar with the Korean body scrub. I grew up regularly hitting Korean saunas with my family where either my mother or the body scrub professional sanded my body down like a block of wood. Even though it was definitely odd to lay down butt naked on a plastic bed and have a complete stranger scrub my entire body, the end result was always skin as soft and smooth as a pearl.
The scrub session is the pinnacle of the Korean sauna experience, and it always leaves you refreshed, especially if you conclude the session with a big jug of ‘sikhye’, the Korean sweet rice drink. But only when I moved to the States did I realize that when it comes to regular body exfoliation, us Koreans might be unique.
Regardless of gender or age, people in Korea exfoliate their bodies with the explicit goal of removing dead skin cells, known as ‘ddae’. In fact, the concept of personal hygiene encompasses regular body exfoliation, which explains why someone like my little brother, who does absolutely no skin care, knows to at least exfoliate his body once in a while, whether at home or at a sauna.
The benefits of body exfoliation
According to dermatologist Annie Chiu, “exfoliating [your body] gives your skin a glow and even skin tone you might not achieve without exfoliation.” But beyond just giving you a glowing, more even-toned skin, exfoliating your body is an effective way to prevent common problems associated with the skin on your body. “Exfoliation removes dead skin cells which prevent ingrown hairs and body acne,” says Chiu. “I suggest exfoliation a few times a week unless you have sensitive skin.”
Generally, the skin on your body is thicker than the skin on your face. But that doesn’t mean you should be reaching for tools that are “harsh enough to feel effective!” According to Nava Greenfield of Schweiger Dermatology Group, you should always “avoid harsh soaps, hard detergents, and anything that may lead to dryness of your skin.” When it comes to tools, “using a harsh brush or washcloth is generally not recommended on healthy skin on the body because it can dry it out, leading to itchy and red skin.” Overexfoliating can also damage healthy skin cells, which is why using the right products and tools and not over doing it is key.
Choose the right tools
When it comes to body exfoliation tools, Koreans usually have a variety at home. I personally keep two in my shower and use it on a regular basis: a pair of gloves for my body and a foot scrubber for my heels.
The most basic tool are exfoliating gloves. Unlike loofahs, these gloves are specifically designed for exfoliation, and the glove form makes exfoliating extremely fast. It allows you to wash your body and exfoliate in one go—it takes me two minutes in the shower to do both.

You might have seen some atrocious versions at CVS and wondered who actually pays for these. I prefer ones that have a tighter mesh than the ones sold at drugstores. I also prefer ones that don’t feel like steel wool on my skin. If your gloves are leaving red skid marks all over your body, it’s probably time to switch.
When using these gloves, thoroughly wet them and get a nice lather going with your body wash. Then gently rub your body in circular motions:

Again, no need to apply a ton of pressure, since the texture of the gloves will do the work. I find that the areas that collect more dead skin cells, like elbows and the little bones on the sides of your ankles, can take on a harder scrub. But for the rest of your body, a light, gentle motion is enough.
One important note here: Make sure to leave out your neck and chest. “You should include your neck and chest as part of your face and treat it the same as facial skin,” says Chiu. So leave out these areas—and your face, of course—when you exfoliate.
Extra tip: exfoliating your heels
According to Greenfield, “if extra skin builds up on the feet, called hyperkeratosis, a pumice stone can be used to exfoliate some of the skin off.” I’ve used pumice stones for my heels before, and personally, I find that a tool like a foot scrubber is easier to use and less abrasive on the skin.

With this, you simply have to wet it and scrub away dead skin cells on your heels. I don’t use this as often as I use my exfoliating gloves, but it’s great to have this around, especially during sandal season. Simply wet the scrubber with water and rub your heels with it. The crazy thing is that it only removes dead skin cells without cutting into healthy skin, so you can be sure you’re not over-exfoliating. You can find this at any Asian beauty store, and it’s very affordable.
More tools to explore:
Of course, you can still use a conventional body scrub, as long as it doesn’t contain skin-irritating ingredients. Skinfood has a scrub made specially for the body, which smells amazing, but I also sometimes take the leftover tub of the Skinfood Black Sugar Mask Wash Off and use it on my body. If you love to DIY, “try a salt scrub for a little extra blood flow for that bit of extra glow,” says Chiu.
Don’t forget to moisturize
Just as you would follow up a facial exfoliation session with a soothing moisturizer or a sheet mask, you want to make sure you moisturize your body, especially after you exfoliate. The Klairs Supple Preparation All-Over Lotion is a versatile lotion formulated with shea butter, ceramides, and jojoba seed oil to seriously moisturize skin. I love putting this all over my body, including my neck, and because it absorbs so easily, I can also keep it on my desk and use it as a hand lotion. But if you really can’t be bothered to moisturize after you shower, you can go with the lazy girl favorite, the Skinfood Intensive Shea Butter Cream in Shower. It’s a moisturizer you apply while you’re still in the shower to save you time. Either way, the point is to properly moisturize your body after you exfoliate, just like you would with your face.
 Bottom line:
There’s a wealth of options when it comes to body exfoliators, and it’s all about finding what works for your skin. Just make sure to stay away from any ingredients and products that irritate your skin and avoid exfoliating more often than your skin can handle. Regularly exfoliating your body will make a difference you can feel, and it doesn’t have to be a difficult, expensive process.

+ Do you also love the benefits of a good Korean body scrub? Share your thoughts in the comments!

The post A Korean Body Exfoliation Routine for the Softest Skin Ever appeared first on The Klog.